Environmental risk factors in relation to occurrence of vector borne disease epidemics: Remote sensing and GIS for rapid assessment, picturesque, and monitoring towards sustainable health
Fig. 1: Vector breeding habitats of
Culex quinquefasciatus and mansonia (Filriasis vector), Anopheles genus mosquitoes (malaria vector)
, and
Aedes genus mosquitoes (dengue and chikungunya vector) in the human settlement areas
Fig. 2: Field pictures of vector mosquitoes breeding sources, pictures (a) and (b) JE vector (
Culexvishnui groups), and malaria vector
Anopheles genus mosquitoes breeding habitats, pictures (c ) and (d) dengue and chikungunya vector (
Aedes genus) breeding sources, pictures (e) and (f) malaria vector (
Anopheles genus) breeding grounds and pictures (g) and (h) filariasis vectors (
Culex quinquefasciatus) breeding habitat sources
Fig. 3: Global death population caused by vector borne diseases as on 2012, source WHO/TDR, 2012
Fig. 4: The determinants of environmental variables and vector borne disease transmission model
Fig. 5: The vector mosquitoes of vector borne disease transmission in the world